Prepositions


A preposition is a word placed before a noun or pronoun.It shows its relationship with other words in a sentences.Preposition can be used to show position, direction ,time, manner, similarity and many others which we will look into.




1. Prepositions of Place or Position

  Examples

at , behind,beside,between, by , in , in front of,
near ,over ,under ,above, under , above, from, on 


The book is on the table.

There is an office near my house.

I an standing in front of my mother.

I sat beside a man in the bus.

The cat is sleeping under the chair.





2. Preposition of Direction

    

Examples

Out of , into , to, from , down

He ran out of his hiding place when he head a sream.

He fell into a big drain and hurt himself.

The bail rolled down the stairs.

Usman is coming home from school.








3. Preposition of Time
     

Examples

 On , in , after,before , by , at, for

  I am Having a party on Monday.

  I am meeting my friend at 3:00 p.m.

We can play after finishing our work .

They will be here in an hour's time.

     




4.Preposition of Manner

   Examples

with, in

He paints with much skills.

The little boy shouted in pain.

She shouted at them in anger.

Looked after the little child with care




5. Preposition of Similarity

 Examples

like

I look like my mother.

This coffee tasted like Nescafe.

Your dress looks just like mine.

She looks like she just seen a ghost.





6. Preposition of Agent

Examples

by

He was scolded by his teacher.
 
That poster was painted by a famous artist.

Have you read the book  written by Williams Paul?

This dress was worn by Elizabeth  Fan on her birthday.




7. Preposition of Measure

Examples

of

I gave her a bouquet of flowers for her birthday.

She bought piece of cloth from that shop.

Would you like another cup of tea?





8. Preposition (as)

Examples

She works as a clerk in my office.

He came to my house as a quest.

His going for the Halloween party dress as Dracula.

She entered from the back as he did not want to be seen.





Not: There are some preposition that play more than on role


Now we we are through with preposition, read always and you'll be a good English teacher when its comes to prepositions..




Let answer some questions by the use of  the above examples.




Exercises

Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition.



1. Did yo meet Ukeme _______in_______ the concert yesterday?


2. She hide the dirt ________under__the carpet.

                                               
3. The clinic will be closed ___before______ public holidays. 


4. I receive a letter ___about_____ my sister who is studying ____at____ London





The first is preposition of place. ----------- in

The second is preposition of  place. --------- under

The third is preposition of time -------------- before , then

The last is  preposition of Accompaniment. ------- about





Now do these

Fill in the blanks with the correct preposition.


1. Don't walk _______ the dog. It might  bite you.


2. Remember to switch off the lights _________ you leave the room.


3. The ball rolled _______ the stairs and fell ________ the drain.


4. Ima-Abasi went to the library _________ her sister.


5. The secretary came in _________ ten o' clock this morning... 




If you have any question, please put them in the comments box...

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